「process」の検索結果

Programmatically driving Salesforce Approval Processes from Apex — `Approval.process(ProcessSubmitRequest)` to submit, `ProcessWorkitemRequest` to approve / reject / reassign, recall semantics, querying `ProcessInstance` and `ProcessInstanceWorkitem` to find pending approvals, and the bulk-submit / bulk-action error-row handling. Covers when to use Apex-driven approval (system-initiated submission, batch approvals, custom UIs) vs leaving the platform's standard buttons in place. NOT for the Approval Process metadata definition itself (that's admin / declarative — see admin/approval-processes), NOT for Flow-based approvals (use flow/flow-orchestration-patterns).

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Creates GDPR Article 30(2) Records of Processing Activities for data processors with all four mandatory fields: processor and controller names and contact details, categories of processing, third country transfers, and security measures description. Activate for processor RoPA, Art. 30(2), processor records, sub-processor documentation.

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Conducts Privacy Impact Assessment for vendor and third-party data processing arrangements. Covers processor due diligence, Data Processing Agreement (DPA) requirements under GDPR Article 28, sub-processor management, cross-border vendor transfers, cloud service provider assessments, and ongoing vendor monitoring. Keywords: vendor PIA, processor assessment, DPA, Article 28, sub-processor, cloud privacy, third-party risk.

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Map business processes as-is and to-be. Use when the user says "map the process", "draw the workflow", "BPMN diagram", "process flow", "swimlane", "how does this process work", "document the current process", "redesign this process", "process improvement", "value stream map", "workflow analysis" - even if they don't explicitly say "process mapper".

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Detect process injection techniques (T1055) - including DLL injection, process hollowing, and APC injection - by analyzing Sysmon Event IDs 1, 7, 8, 10, and 25 for cross-process memory operations, remote thread creation, and anomalous DLL loads. Use when hunting defense-evasion activity that hides code inside legitimate processes, investigating an EDR alert on suspicious cross-process access, or validating Sysmon coverage for injection detection.

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Guides the creation and review of data processing agreements under GDPR Article 28(3), covering all eight mandatory clauses. References the 2021 Standard Contractual Clauses and provides a compliance checklist for processor contracts. Activate when onboarding processors, reviewing DPAs, or auditing processor compliance. Keywords: DPA, data processing agreement, Article 28, processor, mandatory clauses, standard contractual clauses.

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半导体芯片制造工艺 (Semiconductor Process Engineering / 半导体芯片制造工艺 — 以「物理化学极限 + 良率经济双重约束」为特征的集成电路前道/后道制造工艺认知操作系统：从「器件架构与微缩路线（planar→FinFET→GAA nanosheet→CFET、等效微缩 DTCO/STCO、背面供电 BSPDN）→ 工艺整合（FEOL/MOL/BEOL 模块协同、PDK、流片 tape-out）→ 单元工艺（光刻 litho（DUV 浸没式 193i / EUV 13.5nm / 多重曝光 SADP-SAQP / OPC / mask）、刻蚀 etch（RIE/ICP/原子层刻蚀 ALE）、薄膜沉积 depo（CVD/PECVD/LPCVD/ALD/PVD/外延 epi/电镀 Cu）、掺杂 doping（离子注入 ion implant / 退火 RTA-laser anneal）、CMP 化学机械抛光、清洗 cleaning）→ 量测检测 metrology（CD-SEM / OCD / overlay / 椭偏 ellipsometry / 缺陷检测 defect inspection / e-beam）→ 良率工程 yield（缺陷密度 / SPC 统计过程控制 / FDC / APC / DOE 实验设计 / 良率爬坡 yield ramp）→ 先进封装 advanced packaging（2.5D/3D、CoWoS、HBM、混合键合 hybrid bonding、chiplet、TSV）」的完整器件-工艺-良率-量产决策链。覆盖 (a) 第一性张力 — **物理/化学/材料的硬约束（量子隧穿、短沟道效应、RC 延迟、热预算、缺陷物理、ppb 级污染控制）⇄ 良率/成本/产能的经济约束（每片晶圆成本、良率是主经济指标、D0 缺陷密度、wafer-per-hour、折旧）**；**持续微缩/摩尔定律（dimensional + equivalent scaling、节点路线图 N5/N3/N2/A16/A14、high-NA EUV）⇄ 物理极限/微缩放缓（原子尺度、漏电、功耗墙、成本墙、'摩尔定律已死'之争）**；**协同优化/整合（DTCO 设计-工艺协同、STCO 系统-工艺协同、模块间 trade-off）⇄ 单模块极致优化（单一 unit process 工艺窗口）**；**工艺配方的 tacit 手艺（process recipe 调试、工艺窗口、缺陷根因分析、量产 ramp 的经验）⇄ 可建模/可仿真/数据驱动（TCAD 仿真、ML 良率分析、APC/FDC、数字孪生）**；**性能-功耗-面积-成本 PPAC 四角权衡 ⇄ 良率/可制造性 DFM 优先**；**自主可控/国产替代（卡脖子、EUV 出口管制、设备/材料/EDA 国产化、SMIC/长江存储/长鑫/中微/北方华创/上海微电子）⇄ 全球高度分工（ASML 光刻垄断、AMAT/Lam/TEL/KLA 设备、TSMC/Samsung/Intel 代工、全球供应链）**。(b) 核心工作流 / pipeline（最标准、最易蒸高质量 + CLI 化）— 新节点/新工艺导入：器件目标与 PPAC 定义 → 工艺整合方案与 PDK → 单元工艺开发与配方调试（DOE 找工艺窗口）→ 量测建立与 SPC → 良率爬坡（缺陷分类 + 根因分析 + 工艺改善）→ 量产移交与持续改善。具体单元工艺 SOP：光刻（曝光条件 / OPC / overlay 控制 / 多重曝光分解）、刻蚀（选择比 / profile / loading effect / ALE）、沉积（台阶覆盖 / 应力 / 均匀性）、CMP（去除速率 / 碟形 dishing / 侵蚀 erosion）、量测与缺陷分析、良率分析与 FA 失效分析。(c) 工具栈 — 设备（光刻 ASML/上海微电子 SMEE；刻蚀+沉积 AMAT/Lam/TEL/中微 AMEC/北方华创 Naura；离子注入 AMAT/Axcelis；CMP AMAT/荏原 Ebara；量测检测 KLA/AMAT/中科飞测/上海精测）、EDA/TCAD/仿真（Synopsys Sentaurus/Silvaco/Coventor SEMulator3D、OPC Calibre/Synopsys）、良率与制造软件（SPC、MES、FDC/APC、缺陷分析 yield management、PWS）、材料（光刻胶 photoresist、CMP 浆料 slurry、特气、靶材、掩膜 mask blank）。(d) 知识正典 — 半导体工艺 canon 横跨器件物理与制造工程：核心教材（Plummer/Deal/Griffin《Silicon VLSI Technology》、Sze《Physics of Semiconductor Devices》《VLSI Technology》、Wolf & Tauber《Silicon Processing for the VLSI Era》、Campbell《Fabrication Engineering at the Micro and Nanoscale》、May & Spanos《Fundamentals of Semiconductor Manufacturing and Process Control》、Quirk & Serda《Semiconductor Manufacturing Technology》、肖国勇/施敏中文教材）、路线图（ITRS/IRDS、IEEE 国际器件与系统路线图）、顶会论文（IEDM、Symposium on VLSI Technology、IRPS 可靠性、SPIE Advanced Lithography、ISSCC、DAC）、行业分析（SemiAnalysis、TechInsights、IC Knowledge）。(e) figures/流派 — 学术与器件奠基（Gordon Moore 摩尔、Robert Dennard 登纳德微缩、胡正明 Chenming Hu FinFET/UTB-SOI 发明人 UC Berkeley、刘明 Tsu-Jae King Liu Berkeley、Krishna Saraswat Stanford、Mark Bohr Intel 工艺架构）、产业领袖与工艺大师（张忠谋 Morris Chang TSMC、林本坚 Burn-Jeng Lin 浸没式光刻、Martin van den Brink ASML、米玉杰/梁孟松 SMIC/三星工艺、Mark Liu/魏哲家 TSMC）、行业分析师（Dylan Patel SemiAnalysis、Scotten Jones IC Knowledge、TechInsights 拆解、Handel Jones）、科普与拆解（Asianometry、The Chip Letter、半导体行业观察）。流派分歧：等效微缩派 vs 摩尔定律已死派、前道微缩 vs 先进封装 chiplet 异构集成、dimensional scaling vs DTCO 协同优化、IDM vs 纯代工 foundry 模式、自主可控/国产替代路线 vs 全球分工。(f) 行业话术/黑话 — 制程节点 node / 流片 tape-out / 工艺窗口 process window / 良率 yield / 缺陷密度 D0 / 关键尺寸 CD / 套刻 overlay / 掩膜 reticle-mask / 光刻胶 PR / 浸没式 immersion / EUV/DUV / 多重曝光 multi-patterning SADP-SAQP / OPC / 刻蚀选择比 selectivity / profile / loading effect / 原子层刻蚀 ALE / 台阶覆盖 step coverage / 外延 epi / 离子注入 implant / 退火 anneal / RTA / CMP / dishing-erosion / FEOL-MOL-BEOL / FinFET / GAA / 纳米片 nanosheet / CFET / 背面供电 BSPDN / high-NA / PPAC / DTCO-STCO / DFM / SPC / FDC-APC / DOE / WAT-PCM / 良率爬坡 yield ramp / FA 失效分析 / particle 颗粒 / 洁净室 cleanroom-级别 / 12寸-8寸 wafer / chiplet / CoWoS / HBM / 混合键合 hybrid bonding / TSV / PDK / 等效微缩. (g) 争议/批判 — 「摩尔定律是否已死 vs 等效微缩继续」、「节点命名营销化（N3/N2 ≠ 物理 3nm/2nm，gate pitch/metal pitch 才是真尺度）」、「前道微缩 vs 先进封装异构集成谁是未来」、「自主可控/国产替代的现实（EUV 卡脖子、设备/材料/EDA 国产化进度、出口管制 entity list、良率与成熟度差距）」、「良率/成本/性能三角权衡」、「人才稀缺与工艺 know-how 的 tacit 性」、「中国大基金/产能扩张是否过剩」、「制裁与技术封锁」。(h) 大量隐性工艺手艺（process recipe 调试与工艺窗口寻找、缺陷根因分析与 FA、量产良率爬坡的经验判

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Documenting As-Is and To-Be business processes for a Salesforce project as swim-lane diagrams — one lane per actor, explicit decision points, parallel and exception/sad paths, and per-step automation-tier annotations that drive downstream build decisions. Trigger keywords: As-Is To-Be salesforce process, swim lane salesforce, business process map, automation candidate identification, sad path documentation, process actor mapping, manual residue. NOT for Opportunity stage and exit-criteria design — use admin/sales-process-mapping. NOT for picking Flow vs Apex for one requirement — use admin/process-automation-selection.

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Use when a BizOps lead, COO, or process-improvement owner needs to document an end-to-end business process (procurement, employee onboarding, incident handoff, customer-onboarding, claims adjudication) in BPMN-style notation, measure cycle times by stage, surface where work spends most of its time waiting vs. being worked, and quantify the gap between processing time and total elapsed time. Pairs Lean / Six Sigma / Theory-of-Constraints canon with deterministic stdlib-only Python tools to produce a process map, a ranked bottleneck list (with severity + root-cause hypothesis), and a cycle-time analysis (P50, P90, value-add ratio, Little's-Law throughput). Distinct from sales-pipeline, system-reliability (SLO), and strategic-OKR work — this is tactical process documentation for internal operations.

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Use when user asks to create/generate/edit/modify a BPM workflow, design a Flowable BPMN process, or says "创建流程", "生成流程", "新建流程", "设计流程", "画流程", "审批流程", "工作流", "BPM", "BPMN", "create flow", "create process", "new workflow", "generate workflow". Also triggers when user describes an approval chain like "先经理审批再HR审批" or mentions process nodes like "开始→审批→网关→结束". Also triggers for OA application creation: "创建OA应用", "创建审批单", "创建报销单", "创建请假单", "做一个OA表单带流程", "一键创建表单和流程", "create OA app", "create approval form with workflow". Also triggers for ANY operation on existing processes: "编辑流程", "修改流程", "删除监听器", "添加监听器", "删除节点", "添加节点", "修改节点", "配置节点", "流程中的", "edit process", "modify process", "delete listener", "add listener", "remove listener", "add node", "delete node", "configure node". Key rule: whenever user mentions a specific process name (like "网关测试") with any modification intent, this skill MUST be invoked FIRST before any manual API exploration.

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Use this skill when configuring or troubleshooting the Salesforce CPQ Guided Selling wizard: Quote Process records, ProcessInput questions that filter products by field value, mapping answers to Product2 classification fields, and search type choice (Standard, Enhanced, Custom). Trigger keywords: CPQ guided selling, quote process wizard, product selection wizard, SBQQ__QuoteProcess__c, SBQQ__ProcessInput__c, guided product selection, auto select product, product search plugin. NOT for bundles, product options, or product rules — use admin/cpq-product-catalog-setup. NOT for writing a custom ProductSearchPlugin in Apex — use apex/cpq-apex-plugins.

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Design, review, or troubleshoot Salesforce Approval Processes. Triggers: 'submit for approval', 'approver', 'record locked', 'recall approval', 'approval step', 'discount approval', 'approvalProcess metadata', 'ProcessInstanceWorkitem', 'recordEditability', 'process order', 'no approver found', 'pending approval'. NOT for submitting or acting on approvals from Apex - use admin/approval-process-apex-patterns. NOT for CPQ Advanced Approvals (SBAA rules and chains) - use admin/cpq-approval-workflows. NOT for multi-stage cross-object orchestration with SLAs - use flow/orchestration-flows.

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Detect process hollowing (MITRE T1055.012) by analyzing memory-mapped sections, hollowed process indicators, and parent-child anomalies using EDR telemetry, Volatility's malfind plugin, pe-sieve, Hollows Hunter, and Sysmon Event ID 25. Use when investigating a legitimate-looking process (svchost.exe, explorer.exe, rundll32.exe) suspected of hosting injected code via NtUnmapViewOfSection.

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Detects and analyzes process injection techniques used by malware including classic DLL injection, process hollowing, APC injection, thread hijacking, and reflective loading. Uses memory forensics, API monitoring, and behavioral analysis to identify injection artifacts. Activates for requests involving process injection detection, code injection analysis, hollowed process investigation, or in-memory threat detection.

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Handles GDPR Article 18 right to restriction of processing requests, covering the four grounds for restriction (accuracy contest, unlawful processing, erasure opposition, legitimate interest pending), technical flagging mechanisms, and lifting procedures. Activate for restriction request, Art. 18, processing freeze queries.

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Document or redesign a business process — standard operating procedure (SOP), process map, RACI, and owner assignment. Use when asked to "document this process", "write a runbook", "design how we handle X", or "map the process for Y".

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"Calculate Cpk process capability index to assess whether a process meets specification requirements. Use this skill when the user needs to evaluate process capability, compare processes, or determine if quality targets are achievable — even if they say 'can our process meet spec', 'process capability', or 'Cpk calculation'.".

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Use when deciding which Salesforce automation tool should own a requirement, including before-save and after-save Flow, screen Flow, scheduled Flow, invocable Apex, Apex triggers, and migration off Workflow Rules or Process Builder. Triggers: 'Flow or Apex trigger', 'which automation tool should I use', 'Process Builder migration', 'Workflow Rule retirement', 'same-record update or trigger', 'automation decision record', 'why did we reject Apex', 'one object one order', 'automation inventory for this object', 'scheduled Flow or Batch Apex'. NOT for 'which tool should stamp this field on save, and will it recurse' — use admin/workflow-field-update-patterns. NOT for actually running the conversion of an existing Process Builder — use flow/process-builder-to-flow-migration.

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Eliciting and documenting a sales process before it is built in Salesforce: stage sequencing, entry/exit criteria per stage, win/loss analysis requirements, and stage transition rules. Trigger keywords: sales process design, stage discovery, entry criteria, exit criteria, stage gate, win/loss categorisation, sales methodology, pipeline stages, opportunity stage mapping, stage ladder, probability ladder, forecast category mapping, required fields per stage, stage swim lane, discovery workshop, handoff brief. NOT for configuring OpportunityStage, Sales Processes or Path in Setup — use admin/opportunity-management. NOT for cross-functional swim-lane maps — use admin/process-flow-as-is-to-be.

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Configuring Salesforce opportunity management: sales stages, sales processes, opportunity record types, Path configuration, opportunity teams, opportunity splits, and forecasting categories. Use when setting up or restructuring the opportunity lifecycle for Sales Cloud. NOT for forecast types, rollup methods, quotas or manager adjustments — use admin/collaborative-forecasts. NOT for agreeing what the stages and exit criteria should be before any build — use admin/sales-process-mapping. NOT for CPQ pricing or product configuration. Keywords: BusinessProcess, sales process, OpportunityStage, ForecastCategoryName, PathAssistant, OpportunitySplit, OpportunitySplitType, OpportunityTeamMember, Opportunity.settings, enableOpportunityTeam, IsClosed, IsWon, IsPrivate.

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Comprehensive reference for inter-process communication mechanisms -- every way processes can talk on a computer. Covers sockets (TCP, UDP, Unix domain), WebSockets, SSE, pipes (named/anonymous), shared memory (mmap, shm_open), message queues, signals, D-Bus, XPC (macOS), gRPC, REST, stdin/stdout, file-based coordination, and clipboard. Performance benchmarks, platform availability, and code examples for each. Special focus on which IPC works best for AI agent coordination. Activate on: "IPC", "inter-process communication", "process communication", "how do I talk between processes", "Unix socket vs TCP", "shared memory", "named pipe", "WebSocket vs SSE", "gRPC vs REST", "agent coordination IPC", "XPC service", "message passing", "stdout pipe", "D-Bus", "mmap". NOT for: distributed systems design (use distributed-systems), network protocol design (use networking), message queue infrastructure like Kafka (use data-pipeline-engineer).

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Build daemon/background processes that start on boot, run continuously, and manage their own lifecycle. Covers macOS launchd (plist files, agents vs daemons), Linux systemd (unit files), Windows services, process supervision, logging, health checks, graceful shutdown, auto-restart, and AI-powered daemons that manage LLM API connections and rate limits. Activate on: "daemon", "background process", "launchd", "systemd", "service file", "plist", "launch agent", "launch daemon", "auto-start", "always running", "process supervisor", "pm2", "background service", "boot service", "AI daemon", "long-running process". NOT for: container orchestration (use devops-automator), cron jobs that run and exit (use task-scheduler), web server deployment (use backend-architect).

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Detects and analyzes process injection techniques used by malware including classic DLL injection, process hollowing, APC injection, thread hijacking, and reflective loading. Uses memory forensics, API monitoring, and behavioral analysis to identify injection artifacts. Activates for requests involving process injection detection, code injection analysis, hollowed process investigation, or in-memory threat detection.

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Detect process hollowing (T1055.012) by analyzing memory-mapped sections, hollowed process indicators, and parent-child process anomalies in EDR telemetry.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。