LangBot MCP Operations
LangBot exposes an MCP server so AI agents can manage an instance
programmatically. It mirrors a curated subset of the HTTP service API.
Endpoint
http://<langbot-host>:5300/mcp
Transport: streamable HTTP (stateless, JSON responses). Same host/port as
the web UI and HTTP API.
Authentication
Reuses the same API keys as the HTTP API. Send either header:
X-API-Key: <api-key>
# or
Authorization: Bearer <api-key>
Two kinds of key are accepted:
- Web-UI key — created in the web UI (sidebar → API Keys), prefixed
lbk_.
The secret is shown once; only its SHA-256 hash is stored. Each key is bound
to one Workspace and has explicit scopes, status, optional expiry, and
last-used metadata. The key determines the Workspace; callers cannot switch
it with X-Workspace-Id.
- Global API key — set in
data/config.yaml under api.global_api_key.
Requires no login session and no DB record; does not need the lbk_ prefix.
It is accepted only by a community instance with exactly one local
Workspace and is disabled for SaaS multi-Workspace operation. Leave empty to
disable. See the langbot-deploy skill for config details.
Invalid, revoked, or expired keys get 401 Unauthorized. A valid key whose
scopes do not authorize a tool gets 403 Forbidden.
To inspect key identity and permissions, call GET /api/v1/system/context with the API key.
Client configuration
{
"mcpServers": {
"langbot": {
"url": "http://<langbot-host>:5300/mcp",
"headers": { "X-API-Key": "<api-key>" }
}
}
}
Tool surface
Slack quick setup: create a disabled slack-omni bot draft first, then use
start_slack_setup with the user's App Configuration access/refresh tokens.
Choose socket_mode=true with a browser-reachable OAuth redirect_url, or
provide the public HTTPS webhook_url ending in /bots/<bot_uuid>.
Poll get_slack_setup_status for the Slack installation authorization URL;
the user must authorize installation. On success, apply the returned config
using the normal bot update flow. Socket Mode also requires a separately
generated app_token (xapp-, scope connections:write). Never log tokens.
cancel_slack_setup removes the temporary session without deleting the Slack
application. Sessions expire after 15 minutes and are bound to the initiating
Workspace, principal, and placement generation. Restarting a failed setup can
create another Slack application; inspect the returned app_id first.
The tools wrap the LangBot service layer. Current tools (v1):
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|
get_system_info | Version, edition, instance id |
list_bots / get_bot / create_bot / update_bot / delete_bot | Manage messaging-platform bots (secrets redacted on read) |
list_bot_event_route_statuses | Inspect bot event-route runtime status |
list_processors / get_processor / create_processor / update_processor / delete_processor | Manage the peer Agent, Pipeline and Event processor types |
get_processor_metadata | Discover installed event-capable Runner components, schemas and supported event patterns. |
list_processor_runs / get_processor_run_events | Read one Agent or plugin processor run history and logs; paginate with before_id / after_sequence. |
debug_agent | Execute a synthetic Agent event (processor_uuid, payload); requires runtime.operate. Returns final text and up to 1000 execution events (thinking, text, tool arguments/results). Platform tools use Mock; other configured tools execute normally. Optional payload.mock: errors/results keyed by platform tool name, unsupported_apis lists unavailable platform APIs. |
list_pipelines / get_pipeline / create_pipeline / update_pipeline / delete_pipeline | Manage pipelines |
list_llm_models / get_llm_model / list_embedding_models / list_model_providers | Inspect models & providers |
list_knowledge_bases / get_knowledge_base / retrieve_knowledge_base | RAG knowledge bases (incl. semantic search) |
list_mcp_servers | External MCP servers LangBot connects to (as a client) |
list_skills / get_skill | Installed skills |
list_knowledge_engines / get_knowledge_engine_schema / list_knowledge_parsers | Discover RAG configuration |
get_pipeline_extensions / update_pipeline_extensions | Read or completely replace extension bindings; all lists and switches required |
run_pipeline | One fresh-session turn; requires runtime.operate, executes configured models/tools, never auto-retry an unknown outcome |
get_monitoring_records / get_monitoring_details | Bounded Workspace records and existing message/session details |
get_sandbox_diagnostics | Read status (resource.view), sessions/errors (audit.view); managed sandbox admission still applies |
Mutating tools (create_*, update_*) take a JSON object matching the same
shape as the corresponding HTTP API request body. Discover resources with the
list_* / get_* tools before mutating; identifiers are UUIDs. Reads require
resource.view; mutations require resource.manage. All service calls inherit
the immutable Workspace context authenticated at the MCP transport boundary.
Pass is_default: true to create_pipeline only when the Workspace does not
already have a default pipeline.
How to use
- Get an API key (web UI key, or set
api.global_api_key in config.yaml).
- Point your MCP client at
http://<host>:5300/mcp with the key header.
- Call
get_system_info to confirm connectivity.
- Use
list_* tools to discover, then get_* / create_* / update_* /
delete_* as needed.
ChatGPT / Codex subscription providers
list_model_providers can return the openai-codex requester. Its OAuth
credentials are server-only and are not provider API keys. Never ask a user
to paste ChatGPT access tokens, refresh tokens, or a Codex auth cache into an
MCP tool or model configuration.
A human connects or disconnects the subscription through Models → provider
settings in the LangBot web UI. The provider-scoped /codex/* authentication
routes deliberately require a browser-user session and are not exposed as MCP
tools or authorized by a LangBot API key. Once connected, models are managed
and selected through the normal provider/model workflow. A disconnected
provider must be reauthorized; do not silently replace it with API-key billing.
See ChatGPT / Codex subscription for setup,
usage limits, and the personal-account versus shared-service boundary.
Provider deletion
The curated MCP surface currently lists providers but has no provider-deletion
tool. In the web UI, Edit Provider → Delete asks for confirmation before
removing that provider and all its LLM, embedding, and rerank models. This is
irreversible; never interpret a request to edit a provider as authorization to
delete it.
The equivalent HTTP operation is
DELETE /api/v1/provider/providers/{uuid}?cascade=true, requiring
resource.manage in the authenticated Workspace. Omitting cascade preserves
the existing refusal to delete providers that still have models. Cloud-managed
providers remain protected. Cascade deletion removes stored Codex authorization
state as well; it is not the same operation as disconnecting an account.
Implementation & maintenance (for LangBot developers)
- Server:
src/langbot/pkg/api/mcp/server.py (FastMCP). Tools call the service
layer directly, so the MCP surface stays aligned with the API.
- Mount:
src/langbot/pkg/api/mcp/mount.py — an ASGI dispatcher fronting Quart,
authenticating /mcp requests, running the streamable-HTTP session manager.
- Smoke test:
tests/manual/mcp_smoke.py.
When you add, remove, or change an HTTP API endpoint that should be
agent-accessible, update the corresponding MCP tool and this skill. The
MCP tool surface and the API must stay aligned (see AGENTS.md).
Pitfalls
/mcp is the server LangBot exposes. The /api/v1/mcp routes are the
client side (managing external MCP servers LangBot connects to). Don't
confuse them.
- A
401 means the key is wrong, missing, revoked, expired, or (for the global
key) api.global_api_key is empty or the instance is not an OSS singleton.
- A
403 means the key is valid but lacks the permission required by the tool.
- The global key is plaintext in config.yaml — only enable it on trusted/internal
deployments and serve over HTTPS.
Event processors
Create a processor with kind: "event_processor" and basic information. Without
a component it supports no events. Discover installed components with
get_processor_metadata, then use update_processor with component_ref and
optional parameters. API callers may also supply these when creating an instance.
Bind an instance by updating the bot's plugin_processors array with
{"processor_uuid": "<instance UUID>", "enabled": true}. This replaces the full
subscription list; preserve bindings you want to keep. Do not add plugin processors
to event_bindings, which remains exclusive Agent/Pipeline routing.
Each enabled subscription independently receives the installed Runner's declared
events. Slow or failed subscribers do not prevent other subscribers or the primary
route from executing. Installation alone never activates a handler. Reusing an
instance shares its configuration and runtime state. Use a separate instance for
independent settings. Optional plugin behavior belongs in the Runner config schema.
debug_agent accepts the complete typed event in payload.data for this kind.
Legacy EventListener plugins remain in the Pipeline lifecycle.
list_processor_runs includes created_at_ms, started_at_ms, and
finished_at_ms: Host lifecycle times in epoch milliseconds. Use the start and finish times for elapsed processing time; select a run and call get_processor_run_events for its
logs and action results. These times are not internal plugin profiling data.
Unified execution monitoring
Use get_inflight_executions for a bounded current-workspace snapshot of active
and recently started executions, including progress_event. Progress is a
reported stage, not an estimated completion percentage. The UI uses the shared
GET /api/v1/monitoring/in-flight/stream SSE feed instead of polling per viewer.
Use get_monitoring_executions for the execution list and
its legacy pipeline_ids parameter to filter any processor kind (Agent,
Pipeline or event processor); the summary uses the same processor scope. Use
get_monitoring_execution_detail with source=auto to resolve a run,
message or event identifier outside the current list page. The detail exposes
inputs, outputs (generated content), deliveries (recorded platform sends),
events, llm_calls, tool_calls, errors, related, and conversation in
pages. Follow each section's has_more and next_offset independently.
Conversation history supplies context; historical messages without explicit
links must not be asserted to belong to the selected execution. Events without
a processor run use source=event. All lookups remain Workspace-scoped.
Monitoring record filters accept mode (all, real, debug) and
execution_statuses (normalized execution statuses). These select the owning
execution, not the individual model/tool call outcome. Calls without a recorded
execution link are excluded when an execution filter is active.
Workspace default LLM model
get_starred_model reads the Workspace-wide favorite. set_starred_model
requires provider_secret.manage and replaces the single starred model; pass
null to clear it. The model must belong to the current Workspace.
get_default_model resolves the favorite first, then the Space wizard chat
recommendation only when LangBot Models is enabled and the Workspace owner is
bound to a LangBot Account. It returns a nullable uuid.
New processor LLM selector defaults use this preference; existing configurations
are not rewritten. Embedding and rerank models are not eligible.
Reset a bot session context
Use reset_session_context(bot_id, session_id) only when a user asks to start a session afresh. It requires resource.manage, preserves monitoring records, and refuses sessions with active tasks. It clears conversation runner state and excludes earlier transcript entries from subsequent model context. Files and long-term memory are not removed.