react-best-practices

When to Use

• Writing React/Next.js components
• Data fetching implementation
• Performance review
• Bundle size optimization

Categories by Priority

Critical Priority

Waterfall Elimination

- Avoid sequential data fetching
- Use parallel data fetching
- Implement proper loading states
- Prefetch critical data

Bundle Optimization

- Minimize client-side JavaScript
- Use dynamic imports
- Tree-shake unused code
- Analyze bundle with tools

High Priority

Server-Side Performance

- Use Server Components by default
- Minimize 'use client' directives
- Implement streaming where possible
- Cache server responses

Medium-High Priority

Client-Side Fetching

- Use SWR or React Query
- Implement optimistic updates
- Handle loading/error states
- Cache API responses

Medium Priority

Rendering

- Avoid unnecessary re-renders
- Use React.memo strategically
- Implement useMemo/useCallback properly
- Virtualize long lists

Caching

- Implement proper cache headers
- Use ISR for dynamic content
- Cache database queries
- CDN caching strategies

Code Splitting

- Split by route
- Lazy load below-fold content
- Dynamic import heavy libraries
- Preload critical chunks

Low-Medium Priority

Image Optimization

- Use next/image
- Implement proper sizing
- Use modern formats (WebP, AVIF)
- Lazy load off-screen images

Execution Flow

1. Identify optimization area
2. Check relevant category rules
3. Apply recommendations
4. Verify improvements

Scripts

See scripts/ directory for automation helpers.